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Syllabus: Labor, Globalization and Art

 

Labor, Globalization and Art
Instructor: Beverly Naidus, Associate Professor
University of Washington Tacoma (Winter 2008)

Course Summary

Through reading, writing, discussion, studio art practice and the analysis of contemporary media and art, we will examine issues of work, labor, and the effects of globalization on our contemporary life. Students will make art about their own work experiences and learn about art history and contemporary art that depicts labor. In particular we will look at some the exciting new art projects created by the global justice movement.

Course Objectives

  • To explore a conceptual approach to art making
  • To develop formal skills and fluency with visual grammar
  • To experience hands-on collaborative art processes
  • To be exposed to a wide variety of contemporary art forms including digital imaging, found object/text work, site-specific installations, puppetry and Theater of the Oppressed improvisations
  • To develop facility with the terms INTENTION, AUDIENCE and CONTEXT when discussing the goals of an artwork
  • To become familiar with a variety ways of understanding how stories about work can become art
  • To encourage critical thinking in relation to labor issues as they relate to the global and local contexts

 

Course Requirements

  • Reading of e-reserve articles and course text, Liberating Memory. See attached bibliography.
  • Journal – you will put photos, notes about readings and class discussions, sketches, media literacy exercises, any ideas for projects about your work experiences and the effects of globalization. The Journal will be graded twice – once at midterm, and again at the end of the quarter. There should be two entries per week, minimum!!!
  • Assignments: Photo/text project based on your work story and a mixed media project based on the story of an everyday object/commodity tracing its global pathway
  • A collaborative puppetry project that looks at labor issues in relation to global justice
  • A research project presented orally (7-10 minutes) about an artist whose work addresses labor issues. The topic or artist being discussed can come from the course bibliography. Research can be done on the web, but MUST include journal articles that critically assess the artist’s work
  • Class participation is essential and unexcused absences will affect grades. Attendance is extremely important in studio art classes. Missing more than two class meetings during the quarter, regardless of the reason, will have a negative effect on your class participation grade.

 

Classroom Behavior

Food and drink are acceptable as long as you do not disrupt the class or bother your neighbors. No food or drink is allowed on the computer side of the art studio. Please turn off all electronic devices including cell phones and pagers when you come to class. Please be respectful and attentive when others are speaking in class. Arriving late or leaving early should never happen except on rare occasions; if you must arrive late or leave early, please do so in as unobtrusive a way as possible

Grades and Self-evaluation

Students will turn in their journals, documenting their work during the first 5 weeks of class on April 25. A self-evaluation statement is required as part of that review. The self-evaluation should reflect on participation in class discussions, the art process in relation to collaborative and individual work, and the insights culled from writing, reading and research. Students are required to share their studio projects during group feedback sessions and to participate in the discussions about their work.

All assignments are assessed according to the following criteria:

  1. Familiarity with visual grammar in relation to the student’s intention
  2. Ability to be inventive both with content and form, and to take risks
  3. Attention to craft and process
  4. Responsiveness to suggestions to strengthen projects

Grades will be weighted in the following way: Midterm journal: 10%, Final Journal: 10%, Labor Story Project (20%), Global Pathway Project (20%) Collaborative Global Justice, Site-Specific project (20%), Oral Presentation:10%, Participation: 10%

Grades will be given according to the grade point system. Please refer to this website for information about the grading scale: http://www.washington.edu/students/gencat/front/Grading_Sys.html

Grades are distinguished by the following characteristics:

3.5–4 = OUTSTANDING work, significant extra time spent in developing work, risks taken, unity of concept and handling of materials to create an imaginative visual statement that challenges conventional thinking and image making

2.5–3.4 = ABOVE AVERAGE work, solid concepts and skillful handling of materials, exploration of conceptual ideas evident with thought provoking results

1.5–2.4 = AVERAGE work, competent execution of ideas but not pushing conventions, craftsmanship acceptable with no outstanding qualities, overall investment fulfills requirement but no risk-taking apparent, no evidence of extra time invested to strengthen technical and conceptual issues

.5–1.4 = BELOW AVERAGE, little involvement in exploration of ideas or misunderstanding of assignment with little attention to craftsmanship

0 = FAILING, no attempt to articulate ideas and total lack of regard for craftsmanship

The following factors will be considered when determining a final participation grade: amount of effort expended throughout the course, amount of progress made in creative development, development of focused and productive work attitude, lateness, absences, and attendance. Development of a critical language is essential to your constructive participation in group crits and discussions. Evidence of this skill in the discussion of your work and other's work is expected and will be considered in your final grade.

Supplies

Small sketch pad or journal (7”x 9” minimum), old magazines, newspapers, wheat paper paste, cardboard, digital camera (they can be borrowed from media services) or traditional film camera.

You will be required to use a computer for creating some of the projects in class. Aside from the Mac computer and scanner in our classroom, there are open labs with Macs, scanners and printers in WG 108, SCI 105 and the Multimedia Lab is MAT 251. Adobe Photoshop is the software used for photo/text projects and can be downloaded for a 60 day free trial period from the Adobe website. It can be also be purchased at the student rate from the U bookstore.

Dropping this class

If you choose to drop the course, you are responsible for reporting the change to the registrar's office. If you stop coming to class and do not contact the registrar, you will end up receiving a failing grade even if you attended only once.

Disability Support Services

If you would like to request academic accommodations due to a temporary or permanent disability, contact Lisa Tice, Manager of Disability Support Services (DSS) in the Mattress Factory Building, Suite 206. An appointment can be made through the front desk of Student Affairs, by phoning Lisa directly or via e-mail. Appropriate accommodations are arranged after you have conferred with the DDS Manager and presented the required documentation of your disability to DSS.

Jan 7 – Review syllabus and course goals. Instructor introduction. Student introductions: Introduce yourself in relation to history, thinking of your identity as something in motion. Describe the moment in history that we are living in.

Homework: Write down in your new journal work stories from different jobs you have held. Stories should be short (less than one page) and reveal some tension that existed in the job between workers and customers, workers and bosses/managers, workers and workers, work and home life, work and health, etc. and make notes in your journal. Read the article: http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm? sectionID=19&itemID=12018 and make notes in journal. Visit beehivecollective.org and risingtide.org to prepare for guest artists on Wed.

Jan 9 Slide show – labor posters and photo projects. Strategies for making narrative images. Visual grammar. Roles of the artist.

Homework: Start taking photos, making drawings, or collecting objects for first project. Read two stories from Liberating Memory – on Blackboard.

Jan 14 – Photoshop workshop. Discussion of reading. View examples of labor art

Homework: - Read essays about Globalization. Bring in Ads for Media Literacy exercise.

Jan 16 - Media Literacy workshop. Discussion about globalization. Work session.

Homework: Read http://www.coopamerica.org/pubs/caq/articles/ InvestingfortheWorld.cfm
http://www.commondreams.org/views06/0219-30.htm and more stories from Zandy.

Jan 21 – 1st Feedback session on labor story projects. Look at some web art about labor/globalization issues.

Homework: read http://www.rethinkingschools.org/ publication/rg/RGIntro.shtml and make notes. Rework labor story projects.

Jan 23 – Introduce the Global Journey of an Object/Commodity project. Looking at a material object or commodity through the lens of globalization. Student work in teams of two and pick an object or commodity to research. Example: A plastic fork with stamped logo. Based on the logo, the students can do a web search for the source of the fork – where it is made, what resources were used to create the plastic and where they were taken from environmentally and regionally, who made it and what were their working conditions (including environmental health stresses), what are the material and social costs of transporting and advertising the object, etc. There will probably be more than one dead end in this research. Be imaginative. Ask people who might know more about the object’s history. You may have to create some fiction to fill in the blanks, but the fiction should be based on some research about another similar object. Create an art piece based on this research – the most provocative aspects of your research can be included, but not every detail needs to be. Examples of previous projects will be shared in class. All art forms (from performance to photo-text to installation) are available to explore and use.

Homework: Begin research on object. Watch film from list at end of bibliography and make notes.

Jan 28 – Work session

Homework: Read Globalize Liberation – Chapters tba Make notes in Journal.

Jan 30 –Look at global justice movement art. Discussion of reading. Theater of Oppression games.

Homework: Globalize Liberation – Chapters tba

Feb 4 – Watch Labor film in class. Make notes. Send in self-evaluation via email. Questions to answer on Blackboard.

Feb 6 – Midterm – individual meetings with Beverly – Films in class (make notes).

Homework: Globalize Liberation

Feb 11 – Oral presentations – Mask/puppet Making

Feb 13 – Oral presentations – Mask/puppet Making

Feb 18 – Oral presentations – Mask/puppet Making

Feb 20 – Global journey feedback session #1. Collab project work sessions

Feb 25 – Collab work sessions (instructor away)

Feb 27 – Collab work sessions

Mar 3 – Sergio De La Torre & Vicky Funari of Maquilopolis give talk on campus
Feedback on collaborative projects.

Mar 5 – 2nd feedback session for Global Journey projects.

Mar 10– Install Public, site-specific, interactive projects

Mar 12 – Final critique. Drop off journals

Bibliography

Alewitz, Mike, Insurgent Images: The Agitprop Murals of Mike Alewitz, Monthly Review Press, 2002
Armbruster-Sandoval, Ralph, Globalization and Cross-Border Labor Solidarity in the Americas, Routledge, 2004
Bigelow, Bill and Peterson, Bob (eds.), Rethinking Globalization : Teaching for Justice in an Unjust World, Milwaukee, Wis.: Rethinking Schools Press, 2002
Foner, Philip and Schulz, Reinhard, Other America: Art and the Labor Movement in the US, Journeyman Press, 1985
Johnson, Mark Dean (ed), At Work: the Art of California Labor, Heyday Books, 2003
Solnit, David, Globalize Liberation: How to Uproot the System and Build a Better World, Citylights Publishers, 2003
Tarrow, Sidney, The New Transnational Activism, Cambridge U Press, 2005
Zandy, Janet (ed.), Liberating Memory: Our Work and Our Working-Class Consciousness, Rutgers University Press, 1994
___________Hands: Physical Labor, Class and Cultural Work, Rutgers U, 2004

Film List (most of these are available to screen @ the UWT library)

Salt of the Earth, Robert McChesney takes on Media Globalization (Paper Tiger), Life (TVE, 2000), Globalization and Human Rights (Globalvision 1999), The New Rulers of the World (John Pilger, 2001), Life and Debt (Stephanie Black, 2003), The Take (Naomi Klein, 2004), The Global Generation (2001), Where Do You Stand? (Lescaze, 2004), A Day without a Mexican (2004), Bread and Roses (Ken Loach, 2000), The Navigators (Loach, 2001) Out of Darkness (Barbara Kopple, 1990), The Corporation, Roger and Me, The Big One, the Awful Truth, Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price, It’s a Wonderful Life (1946), It Was a Wonderful Life (2002). Modern Times (Chaplin 1936)
The Store (Frederick Wiseman), El Norte (Gregory Nava - ca. 1984)

Relevant Websites

http://www.tjm.org.uk/about/statement.shtml
http://www.docspopuli.org/
http://www.iir.berkeley.edu/exhibit/
http://www.monthlyreview.org/insurgentweb/
http://chicanas.com/jalicia.html
http://www.laborarts.org/
http://www.ylem.org/artists/mmosher/grant3.html
http://www.northlandposter.com/cgi-bin/Web_store/web_store.cgi
http://www.riniart.org/mainframe.php?s=1
http://thedagger.com/thedagger/solidarity/
http://www.museumofthecorporation.org/why.htm
http://www.zeitgeist.net/wfca/wisefool.htm
http://www.zmag.org/LaborWatch.cfm
http://www.voyd.com/gab/
http://www.intelligentagent.com
http://www.terminaltime.com
http://www.rtmark.com
http://www.theyesmen.com
http://www.gatt.org
http://americanart.si.edu/helios/newmedia/lichty
http://www.studentsagainstsweatshops.org/
http://www.workersrights.org/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweatshop#Anti-sweatshop_movement
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalisation
http://www.globaljusticemovement.net/
http://www.globaljusticemovement.org/
http://www.sentienttimes.com/03/dec_jan_03/global_justiceT.html
http://www.sociology.emory.edu/globalization/glossary.html
http://www.laborheritage.org/
http://www.graphicwitness.org/ineye/index2.htm
http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/library/research/ QuestionOfTheMonth/archive/laborArtOnline.html
http://faculty.washington.edu/gregoryj/strike/
http://depts.washington.edu/wtohist/
http://streetartworkers.org/help.html
http://www.oakland.edu/org/tergloba/terglobaframeset.htm
http://workingimage.ca/

Artists to consider for oral presentations (some with Creative-Capital website info)

Critical Art Ensemble: GenTerra
Peggy Diggs: Work Out
Ricardo Dominguez: Anchors for Witnessing: Post Media for Off-Grid Communities
Kevin Everson: A Week in the Hole
Zoe Leonard: Analog
Prema Murthy: Mythic Hybrid
Ted Purves & Susanne Cockrell: Temescal Amity Works
Red Dive: Peripheral City
RTMark: www.RTMark.com
Joseph Scanlan: Pay Dirt
subRosa: Refugia
Marty Pottenger www.abundanceproject.net
The Yes Men
Mike Alewitz
Judy Baca
Ricardo Levins Morales
Lincoln Cushing
Mark Priest
Patricia Ford
Rick Flores
Rini Templeton
Earl Dotter
Eva Cockcroft
Kathleen Farrell
Carol*Simpson
Bill Yund
May Stevens
Jacob Lawrence
Ben Shahn
Sue Coe
Ralph Fasanella
Diego Rivera
David Avalos
John Jota Leanos
Carol Conde/Karl Beveridge

 
 
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